Roadmap HSK

HSK 4 Vocabulary List

HSK 4 has 971 words, written with 821 characters, 300 of them new at this level.

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WordPinyinMeaning
而érand; as well as; and so
却quèbut; yet; however
担心dān xīnanxious; worried; uneasy
之后zhī hòuafter; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then
了解liǎo jiěto understand; to realize; to find out
无wúnot to have; no; none
选择xuǎn zéto select; to pick; choice
此cǐthis; these
作为zuò wéione's conduct; deed; activity
呀ya(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)
之间zhī jiān(after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 弹指之间)
关于guān yúpertaining to; concerning; with regard to
甚至shèn zhìeven; so much so that
之前zhī qiánbefore; prior to; ago
无法wú fǎunable; incapable
对于duì yúregarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to
处chùplace; location; spot
政府zhèng fǔgovernment
曾céngonce; already; ever (in the past)
系统xì tǒngsystem
是否shì fǒuwhether (or not); if; is or isn't
以及yǐ jías well as; too; and
自zìself; oneself; from
研究yán jiūresearch; a study; to research
定dìngto set; to fix; to determine
考虑kǎo lǜto think over; to consider; consideration
些xiēclassifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several
提供tí gōngto offer; to supply; to provide
首shǒuhead; chief; first (occasion, thing etc)
治疗zhì liáoto treat (an illness); medical treatment; therapy
根据gēn jùaccording to; based on; basis
获得huò déto obtain; to receive; to get
法fǎlaw; method; way
局júnarrow; office; situation
未来wèi láifuture; tomorrow; approaching
看来kàn laiapparently; it seems that
严重yán zhònggrave; serious; severe
包括bāo kuòto comprise; to include; to involve
法律fǎ lǜlaw
项xiàngback of neck; item; thing
底dǐbackground; bottom; base
不管bù guǎnnot to be concerned; regardless of; no matter
解释jiě shìexplanation; to explain; to interpret
历史lì shǐhistory
之一zhī yīone of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc)
项目xiàng mùitem; project; (sports) event
梦mèngdream; (bound form) to dream
单dānbill; list; form
非fēito not be; not; wrong; incorrect; non-; un-; in-; de-
总统zǒng tǒngpresident (of a country)
似乎sì hūit seems; seemingly; as if
应yīngto agree (to do sth); should; ought to
几乎jī hūalmost; nearly; practically
位置wèi zhiposition; place; seat
宝贝bǎo bèitreasured object; treasure; darling
方fāngsquare; power or involution (math.); upright
附近fù jìnnearby; neighboring; (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhood
参与cān yùto participate (in sth)
而是ér shìrather
王wángking or monarch; best or strongest of its type; grand
手术shǒu shù(surgical) operation; surgery
加入jiā rùto become a member; to join; to mix into
兄弟xiōng dìbrothers; younger brother; I, me (humble term used by men in public speech)
遇到yù dàoto meet; to run into; to come across
轮lúnwheel; disk; ring; steamship; to take turns; to rotate
地址dì zhǐaddress
无论wú lùnno matter what or how; regardless of whether...
投tóuto cast; to send; to throw oneself (into the river etc)
资料zī liàomaterial; resources; data
于是yú shìthereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
心理xīn lǐpsychology; mentality
根gēnroot; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings
停下tíng xiàto stop
妻子qī ziwife
亲爱qīn àidear; beloved; darling
引起yǐn qǐto give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse
共gòngcommon; general; to share
或许huò xǔperhaps; maybe
投资tóu zīinvestment; to invest
抱bàoto hold; to carry (in one's arms); to hug
律师lǜ shīlawyer
导致dǎo zhìto lead to; to create; to cause
战争zhàn zhēngwar; conflict
机构jī gòumechanism; structure; organization
反fǎncontrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down
伤害shāng hàito injure; to harm
空间kōng jiānspace; room; (fig.) scope; leeway; (astronomy) outer space
冲chòngpowerful; vigorous; pungent
期待qī dàito look forward to; to await; expectation
政治zhèng zhìpolitics; political
承认chéng rènto admit; to concede; to recognize
怪guàibewildering; odd; strange
型xíngmold; type; style
传统chuán tǒngtradition; traditional; convention
盘pánplate; dish; tray
丈夫zhàng fuhusband
翻fānto turn over; to flip over; to overturn
竟然jìng ránunexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything
的确dí quèreally; indeed
倍bèi(two, three etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double
醒xǐngto wake up; to be awake; to become aware
身份shēn fènidentity; aspect of one's identity (i.e. sth that one is – mayor, father, permanent resident etc); role
极jíextremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost
免费miǎn fèifree (of charge)
否则fǒu zéotherwise; if not; or (else)
牌páimahjong tile; playing card; game pieces
俩liǎtwo (colloquial equivalent of 两个); both; some
产品chǎn pǐngoods; merchandise; product
测试cè shìto test (machinery etc); to test (a person's skill in a particular area); a test
落luòto fall or drop; (of the sun) to set; (of a tide) to go out
著名zhù míngfamous; noted; well-known
寻找xún zhǎoto seek; to look for
梦想mèng xiǎng(fig.) to dream of; dream
帅shuài(bound form) commander-in-chief; (bound form) to lead; to command; handsome; graceful; dashing; elegant
网络wǎng luònetwork (computing, telecommunications, transport etc)
烧shāoto burn; to cook; to stew
数据shù jùdata
申请shēn qǐngto apply for sth; application form
安ān(bound form) calm; peaceful; to calm; to set at ease; safe; secure; in good health
圈quāncircle; ring; loop; classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc; to surround; to circle
稳定wěn dìngsteady; stable; stability
巨大jù dàhuge; immense; very large
土地tǔ dìland; soil; territory
老婆lǎo pó(coll.) wife
挑战tiǎo zhànto challenge; challenge
秘密mì mìsecret; private; confidential; clandestine; a secret
失败shī bàito be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments)
季jìseason; the last month of a season; fourth or youngest amongst brothers
抽chōuto draw out; to pull out from in between; to remove part of the whole
想象xiǎng xiàngto imagine; to envision; imagination
教授jiào shòuprofessor; to instruct; to lecture on
吸引xī yǐnto attract; to appeal to; to fascinate
顶dǐngapex; crown of the head; top
既然jì ránsince; as; this being the case
货huògoods; money; commodity
特殊tè shūspecial; particular; unusual
提醒tí xǐngto remind; to call attention to; to warn of
风格fēng géstyle
角色jué sèrole; character in a novel; persona
彻底chè dǐthorough; thoroughly; complete
投入tóu rùto throw into; to put into; to throw oneself into
优秀yōu xiùoutstanding; excellent
儿童ér tóngchild
权利quán lìright (i.e. an entitlement to sth); (classical) power and wealth
既jìalready; since; both... (and...)
期间qī jiānperiod of time; time; time period
手里shǒu lǐin hand; (a situation is) in sb's hands
距离jù lídistance; to be apart from
轻松qīng sōnglight; gentle; relaxed
敌人dí rénenemy
程序chéng xùprocedures; sequence; order
医疗yī liáomedical treatment
毕业bì yègraduation; to graduate; to finish school
切qiēto cut; to slice; to carve; (math) tangential
怀疑huái yíto doubt (sth); to be skeptical of; to have one's doubts
合同hé tong(business) contract
处于chǔ yúto be in (some state, position, or condition)
垃圾lā jītrash; refuse; garbage
戴dàito put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc); to respect; to bear
究竟jiū jìngto go to the bottom of a matter; after all; when all is said and done
然而rán érhowever; yet; but
赢得yíng déto win; to gain
战斗zhàn dòuto fight; to engage in combat; struggle
官guāngovernment official; governmental; official
替tìto substitute for; to take the place of; to replace
兴奋xīng fènexcited; excitement; (physiology) excitation
兴趣xìng qùinterest (desire to know about sth); interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby
人家rén jiaother people; sb else; he, she or they
摆bǎito arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro
立即lì jíimmediately
色sècolor; look; appearance
内部nèi bùinterior; inside (part, section); internal
在于zài yúto be in; to lie in; to consist in
发挥fā huīto display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities
符合fú héin keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with
编biānto weave; to plait; to organize
独立dú lìindependent; independence; to stand alone
表情biǎo qíng(facial) expression; to express one's feelings
躺tǎngto recline; to lie down
采访cǎi fǎngto interview; to gather news; to hunt for and collect
针对zhēn duìto target; to focus on; to be aimed at or against
即将jí jiāngon the eve of; to be about to; to be on the verge of
宝bǎojewel; gem; treasure
答案dá ànanswer; solution
规则guī zérule; regulation; rules and regulations
激动jī dòngto move emotionally; to stir up (emotions); to excite
依然yī ránstill; as before
阶段jiē duànstage; section; phase
擦cāto rub; to scratch; to towel; to wipe with a towel; to apply (lipstick, lotion etc)
无聊wú liáobored; boring; senseless
一致yī zhìunanimous; identical (views or opinions)
刺激cì jīto provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite; irritant
宝宝bǎo baodarling; baby
贴tiēto stick; to paste; to post (e.g. on a blog)
显著xiǎn zhùoutstanding; notable; remarkable
美女měi nǚbeautiful woman
尽快jǐn kuàias quickly as possible; as soon as possible
药物yào wùmedicaments; pharmaceuticals; medication
移动yí dòngto move; movement; migration
销售xiāo shòuto sell; to market; sales (representative, agreement etc)
呼吸hū xīto breathe
确认què rènto confirm; to verify; confirmation
出色chū sèremarkable; outstanding
冰bīngice; to chill sth; (of an object or substance) to feel cold
结jiéknot; sturdy; bond
材料cái liào(raw) material; data; (fig.) person who has the potential to do the job
转移zhuǎn yíto shift; to relocate; to transfer; (fig.) to shift (attention); to change (the subject etc); (medicine) to metastasize
烦fánto feel vexed; to bother; to trouble
付出fù chūto pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time)
卷juànscroll; book; volume
透tòu(bound form) to penetrate; to seep through; to tell secretly; to leak; thoroughly; through and through
治zhìto rule; to govern; to manage
措施cuò shīmeasure; step
失望shī wàngdisappointed; to lose hope; to despair
号码hào mǎnumber
利益lì yìbenefit; (in sb's) interest
方案fāng ànplan; program (for action etc); proposal
主题zhǔ títheme; subject
避免bì miǎnto avert; to prevent; to avoid
量liàngcapacity; quantity; amount
女士nǚ shìlady; madam; Miss
闹nàonoisy; cacophonous; to make noise
系列xì lièseries; set
原则yuán zéprinciple; doctrine
盖gàilid; top; cover
检测jiǎn cèto detect; to test; detection
奖jiǎngprize; award; encouragement
微笑wēi xiàosmile; to smile
列lièto arrange; to line up; file
良好liáng hǎogood; favorable; well
思考sī kǎoto reflect on; to ponder over
夫人fū renlady; madam; Mrs.
户hùa household; door; family
归guīto return; to go back to; to give back to
严格yán géstrict; stringent; tight
不然bù ránnot so; no; or else
企业qǐ yècompany; firm; enterprise; corporation
追求zhuī qiúto pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly; to seek after; to woo
脱tuōto shed; to take off; to escape
挑tiāoto carry on a shoulder pole; to choose; to pick
放松fàng sōngto relax; to slacken; to loosen
阻止zǔ zhǐto prevent; to block
老公lǎo gōng(coll.) husband
资源zī yuánnatural resource (such as water or minerals); resource (such as manpower or tourism)
主席zhǔ xíchairperson; premier; chairman
苦kǔbitter; hardship; pain
吸xīto breathe; to suck in; to absorb
箱xiāngbox; trunk; chest
行业háng yètrade; profession; industry; business
士兵shì bīngsoldier
承担chéng dānto undertake; to assume (responsibility etc)
面临miàn línto face sth; to be confronted with
神秘shén mìmysterious; mystery
下降xià jiàngto decline; to drop; to fall
登记dēng jìto register (one's name)
来源lái yuánsource (of information etc); origin
充分chōng fènample; sufficient; adequate
批pīto ascertain; to act on; to criticize
经典jīng diǎnthe classics; scriptures; classical
法院fǎ yuàncourt of law; court
背景bèi jǐngbackground; backdrop; context; (fig.) powerful backer
大会dà huìgeneral assembly; general meeting; convention
减少jiǎn shǎoto lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower
恶心ě xīnnausea; to feel sick; disgust
兵bīngsoldiers; a force; an army
回复huí fùto reply; to recover; to return (to a previous condition)
居民jū mínresident; inhabitant
限制xiàn zhìto restrict; to limit; to confine
万一wàn yījust in case; if by any chance; contingency
如今rú jīnnowadays; now
分手fēn shǒuto part company; to split up; to break up
牙yátooth; ivory
细节xì jiédetails; particulars
维持wéi chíto keep; to maintain; to preserve
有趣yǒu qùinteresting; fascinating; amusing
迅速xùn sùrapid; speedy; fast
似的shì deseems as if; rather like; Taiwan pr. [sì de]
出席chū xíto attend; to participate; present
婚礼hūn lǐwedding ceremony; wedding
财产cái chǎnproperty; assets; estate
刺cìthorn; sting; thrust
工程gōng chéngengineering; an engineering project; project
肥féifat; fertile; loose-fitting or large
镜头jìng tóucamera lens; camera shot (in a movie etc); scene
实施shí shīto implement; to carry out
湿shīmoist; wet
暗àndark; to turn dark; secret; hidden
诗shīpoem; poetry; verse
类型lèi xíngtype; kind; category; (computer programming) type
自信zì xìnto have confidence in oneself; self-confidence
守shǒuto guard; to defend; to keep watch
操作cāo zuòto work; to operate; to manipulate
新鲜xīn xiānfresh (experience, food etc); freshness; novel
标志biāo zhìsign; mark; symbol
黄金huáng jīngold; golden (opportunity); prime (time)
获huò(literary) to catch; to capture; (literary) to get; to obtain; to win; (bound form) to reap; to harvest
指挥zhǐ huīto conduct; to command; to direct
伙伴huǒ bànpartner; companion; comrade
摸mōto feel with the hand; to touch; to stroke
法官fǎ guānjudge (in court)
脑袋nǎo daihead; skull; brains
祝福zhù fúblessings; to wish sb well
承受chéng shòuto bear; to support; to inherit
肚子dù zibelly; abdomen; stomach
松sōngpine; loose; to loosen
地位dì wèiposition; status; place
登dēngto scale (a height); to ascend; to mount
结构jié gòustructure; composition; makeup
辣làhot (spicy); pungent; (of chili pepper, raw onions etc) to sting
质量zhì liàngquality; (physics) mass
在乎zài huto care about; equivalent of 在于
遇yùto meet; to encounter; to treat
寄jìto send; to mail; to entrust
造型zào xíngto model; to shape; appearance
引yǐnto draw (e.g. a bow); to pull; to stretch sth
禁止jìn zhǐto prohibit; to forbid; to ban
降jiàngto drop; to fall; to come down
圆yuáncircle; round; circular
睡着shuì zháoto fall asleep
度过dù guòto pass; to spend (time); to survive
冷静lěng jìngcalm; cool-headed; dispassionate; (of a place) deserted; quiet
地下dì xiàunderground; subterranean; covert
闪shǎnto dodge; to duck out of the way; to beat it
袋dàipouch; bag; sack
购物gòu wùshopping
勇敢yǒng gǎnbrave; courageous
散sǎnscattered; loose; to come loose
依靠yī kàoto rely on sth (for support etc); to depend on
弱ruòweak; feeble; young; inferior; not as good as
购买gòu mǎito purchase; to buy
战士zhàn shìfighter; soldier; warrior
针zhēnneedle; pin; injection
装置zhuāng zhìto install; installation; equipment
划huáto row; to paddle; profitable
移yíto move; to shift; to change
巧克力qiǎo kè lìchocolate (loanword)
测cèto survey; to measure; to conjecture
临时lín shías the time draws near; at the last moment; temporary
单独dān dúalone; by oneself; on one's own
医学yī xuémedicine; medical science; study of medicine
大型dà xínglarge; large-scale
降低jiàng dīto reduce; to lower; to bring down
作出zuò chūto put out; to come up with; to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comment etc)
刷shuāto brush; to paint; to daub
酒吧jiǔ bābar; pub; saloon
激烈jī liè(of competition or fighting) intense; fierce; (of pain) acute
想念xiǎng niànto miss; to remember with longing; to long to see again
预测yù cèto forecast; to predict
勇气yǒng qìcourage; valor
固定gù dìngto fix; to fasten; to set rigidly in place
位于wèi yúto be located at; to be situated at; to lie
摇yáoto shake; to rock; to row
培养péi yǎngto cultivate; to breed; to foster
密码mì mǎcipher; secret code; password; PIN
平静píng jìngtranquil; undisturbed; serene
无数wú shùcountless; numberless; innumerable
维护wéi hùto defend; to safeguard; to protect
对付duì futo handle; to deal with; to tackle; to get by with; to make do; (dialect) (usu. used in the negative) to get along with (sb)
关闭guān bìto close; to shut (a window etc); (of a shop, school etc) to shut down
运动员yùn dòng yuánathlete
姐妹jiě mèisisters; siblings; sister (school, city etc)
航空háng kōngaviation
外套wài tàocoat; jacket
聚会jù huìparty; gathering; to meet
交换jiāo huànto exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom)
描述miáo shùto describe; description
聚jùto congregate; to assemble; to mass
黑暗hēi àndark; darkly; darkness
运气yùn qiluck (good or bad)
设置shè zhìto set up; to install
含hánto keep in the mouth; to contain
典型diǎn xíngmodel; typical case; archetype
夫妇fū fùa (married) couple; husband and wife
教训jiào xunto provide guidance; to lecture sb; to upbraid
结论jié lùnconclusion; verdict; to conclude
清醒qīng xǐngclear-headed; sober; awake
总之zǒng zhīin a word; in short; in brief
地面dì miànfloor; ground; surface
纯chúnpure; simple; unmixed
稳wěnsettled; steady; stable
统一tǒng yīto unify; to integrate; unified; integrated
玉米yù mǐcorn; maize
身材shēn cáistature; build (height and weight); figure
设施shè shīfacilities; installation
腰yāowaist; lower back; pocket
义务yì wùduty; obligation; volunteer (work etc)
运用yùn yòngto use; to put to use
逐渐zhú jiàngradually
酸suānsour; tart; sick at heart
沉默chén mòtaciturn; uncommunicative; silent
独特dú tèunique; distinctive
遇见yù jiànto meet
折zhéto break; to fracture; to snap
摆脱bǎi tuōto break away from; to cast off (old ideas etc); to get rid of
夫妻fū qīhusband and wife; married couple
财富cái fùwealth; riches
眼泪yǎn lèitears; crying
模型mó xíngmodel; mold; matrix
精力jīng lìenergy
隔géto separate; to partition; to stand or lie between
宽kuānwide; broad; loose
统计tǒng jìstatistics; to count; to add up
特征tè zhēngcharacteristic; diagnostic property; distinctive feature
叔叔shū shufather's younger brother; uncle; Taiwan pr. [shú shu]
县xiàncounty
平均píng jūnaverage; on average; evenly; in equal proportions
供应gōng yìngto supply; to provide; to offer
事物shì wùthing; object
相反xiāng fǎnopposite; contrary
演讲yǎn jiǎnglecture; to make a speech
帽子mào zihat; cap; (fig.) label
负担fù dānto bear (an expense, a responsibility etc); burden
战胜zhàn shèngto prevail over; to defeat; to surmount
过分guò fènexcessive; undue; overly
密mìsecret; confidential; close
反而fǎn éron the contrary; instead
街道jiē dàostreet; subdistrict; residential district
培训péi xùnto cultivate; to train; to groom
独自dú zìalone
扩大kuò dàto expand; to enlarge; to broaden one's scope
大哥dà gēeldest brother; big brother (polite address for a man of about the same age as oneself); gang leader
此外cǐ wàibesides; in addition; moreover
奖金jiǎng jīnpremium; award money; bonus
盐yánsalt
大众dà zhòngthe masses; the great bulk of the population; popular (of music, science etc)
迟到chí dàoto arrive late
怀念huái niànto cherish the memory of; to think of; to reminisce
假如jiǎ rúif
改善gǎi shànto make better; to improve
晒shài(of the sun) to shine on; to bask in (the sunshine); to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun
减jiǎnto lower; to decrease; to reduce
官方guān fānggovernment; official (approved or issued by an authority)
引导yǐn dǎoto guide; to lead (around); to conduct
航班háng bān(scheduled) flight; (scheduled) sailing
约会yuē huìappointment; engagement; date
末mòtip; end; final stage
形势xíng shìcircumstances; situation; terrain
细xìthin or slender; finely particulate; thin and soft
受不了shòu bù liǎounbearable; unable to endure; can't stand
出售chū shòuto sell; to offer for sale; to put on the market
厚hòuthick; deep or profound; kind
锻炼duàn liànto toughen; to temper; to engage in physical exercise
堵dǔto block up (a road, pipe etc); to stop up (a hole); (fig.) (of a person) choked up with anxiety or stress
护士hù shinurse
拍照pāi zhàoto take a picture
笨bènstupid; foolish; silly
收获shōu huòto harvest; to reap; to gain
轻易qīng yìeasily; lightly; rashly
大楼dà lóubuilding (a relatively large, multistory one)
技巧jì qiǎoskill; technique
大陆dà lùcontinent; mainland
名人míng rénpersonage; celebrity
各个gè gèevery; various; separately, one by one
电梯diàn tīelevator; escalator
抓紧zhuā jǐnto keep a firm grip on; to pay close attention to; to lose no time in (doing sth)
相处xiāng chǔto be in contact (with sb); to associate; to interact
反映fǎn yìngto mirror; to reflect; mirror image
植物zhí wùplant; vegetation
阵zhèndisposition of troops; wave; spate
转身zhuǎn shēn(of a person) to turn round; to face about; (of a widow) to remarry (archaic)
从此cóng cǐfrom now on; since then; henceforth
矮ǎilow; short (in length)
投诉tóu sùcomplaint; to complain; to register a complaint (esp. as a customer)
减肥jiǎn féito lose weight
眼镜yǎn jìngspectacles; eyeglasses
体重tǐ zhòngbody weight
面试miàn shìto be interviewed (as a candidate); interview
无所谓wú suǒ wèito be indifferent; not to matter; cannot be said to be
居住jū zhùto reside; to dwell; to live in a place
移民yí mínto immigrate; to migrate; emigrant
翻译fān yìto translate; to interpret; translator
担任dān rènto hold a governmental office or post; to assume office of; to take charge of
风景fēng jǐngscenery; landscape
沉chénto submerge; to immerse; to sink
善良shàn liánggood and honest; kindhearted
其余qí yúthe rest; the others; remaining
规模guī móscale; scope; extent
哪怕nǎ pàeven; even if; even though
伙huǒmeals (abbr. for 食); companion; partner
最初zuì chūfirst; primary; initial
薄báothin; cold in manner; indifferent
窗户chuāng huwindow
装修zhuāng xiūto decorate; interior decoration; to fit up
填tiánto fill or stuff; (of a form etc) to fill in
召开zhào kāito convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together
唱片chàng piàngramophone record; LP; music CD
有限yǒu xiànlimited; finite
代替dài tìto replace; to take the place of
冰箱bīng xiāngicebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator
汇报huì bàoto report; to give an account of; to collect information and report back
论文lùn wénpaper; treatise; thesis
眼里yǎn liIn the eyes
不在乎bù zài hunot to care
棵kēclassifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc
粗cūcoarse; rough; thick (for cylindrical objects)
综合zōng hécomprehensive; composite; synthesized
多年duō niánmany years; for many years; longstanding
形容xíng róngto describe; (literary) countenance; appearance
青春qīng chūnyouth; youthfulness
列车liè chē(railway) train
喜爱xǐ àito like; to love; to be fond of
吸收xī shōuto absorb; to assimilate; to ingest
败bàito defeat; to damage; to lose (to an opponent)
小伙子xiǎo huǒ ziyoung man; young guy; lad
舒适shū shìcozy; snug
会计kuài jìaccountant; accountancy; accounting
好友hǎo yǒuclose friend; pal; (social networking website) friend
尺chǐa Chinese foot; one-third of a meter; a ruler
胖子pàng zifat person; fatty
阅读yuè dúto read; reading
穷qióngpoor; destitute; to use up
阿姨ā yímaternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker
奋斗fèn dòuto strive; to struggle
乐趣lè qùdelight; pleasure; joy
多次duō cìmany times; repeatedly
男女nán nǚmale-female; male and female
收回shōu huíto regain; to retake; to take back
渐渐jiàn jiàngradually
亲密qīn mìintimate; close
着急zháo jíto worry; to feel anxious; to feel a sense of urgency; to be in a hurry; Taiwan pr. [zhāo jí]
具备jù bèito possess; to have; equipped with
尽力jìn lìto strive one's hardest; to spare no effort
新娘xīn niángbride
下载xià zǎito download; also pr. [xià zài]
维修wéi xiūmaintenance (of equipment); to protect and maintain
构成gòu chéngto constitute; to form; to compose
口袋kǒu dàipocket; bag; sack
无限wú xiànunlimited; unbounded
吃惊chī jīngto be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed
嘴巴zuǐ bamouth; slap in the face
扫sǎoto sweep
秘书mì shūsecretary
含量hán liàngcontent; quantity contained
燃烧rán shāoto ignite; to combust; to burn
极其jí qíextremely
日记rì jìdiary
高潮gāo cháohigh tide; high water; upsurge; peak of activity; climax (of a story, a competition etc)
同情tóng qíngto sympathize with; sympathy
破产pò chǎnto go bankrupt; to become impoverished; bankruptcy
说不定shuō bu dìngcan't say for sure; maybe
挑选tiāo xuǎnto choose; to select
逛guàngto stroll; to visit
单纯dān chúnsimple; pure; unsophisticated
季节jì jiétime; season; period
布置bù zhìto put in order; to arrange; to decorate
灯光dēng guāng(stage) lighting; light
色彩sè cǎitint; coloring; coloration; (fig.) flavor; character
健身jiàn shēnto exercise; to keep fit; to work out
事先shì xiānin advance; before the event; beforehand
失业shī yèunemployment; to lose one's job
规律guī lǜrule (e.g. of science); law of behavior; regular pattern
待遇dài yùtreatment; pay; salary
比分bǐ fēnscore
淡dàninsipid; diluted; weak
江jiāngriver
办事bàn shìto handle (affairs); to work
塑料sù liàoplastics
做梦zuò mèngto dream; to have a dream; fig. illusion
分散fēn sànto scatter; to disperse; to distribute
前途qián túprospects; future outlook; journey
器官qì guān(physiology) organ; apparatus
被迫bèi pòto be compelled; to be forced
误会wù huìto misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding
说服shuō fúto persuade; to convince; to talk sb over
台上tái shàngon stage
保守bǎo shǒuconservative; to guard; to keep
获取huò qǔto gain; to get; to acquire
暗示àn shìto hint; to suggest; hint; suggestion
成人chéng rénadult
汽油qì yóugasoline
浓nóngconcentrated; dense; strong (smell etc)
担保dān bǎoto guarantee; to vouch for
弯wānto bend; bent; a bend; a turn (in a road etc)
镜子jìng zimirror
忽视hū shìto neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore
密切mì qièclose; familiar; intimate
招呼zhāo huto call out to; to greet; to say hello to
小型xiǎo xíngsmall scale; small size
胸部xiōng bùchest; bosom
录取lù qǔto accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam; to admit (a student); to hire (a job candidate)
浅qiǎnshallow; light (color)
力气lì qistrength
楼梯lóu tīstair; staircase
老实lǎo shihonest; sincere; well-behaved; naive; gullible
品质pǐn zhìcharacter; intrinsic quality (of a person); quality (of a product or service, or as in "quality of life", "air quality" etc)
效率xiào lǜefficiency
情景qíng jǐngscene; spectacle; circumstances
遗产yí chǎnheritage; legacy; inheritance
业余yè yúin one's spare time; outside working hours; amateur (historian etc)
没错méi cuòthat's right; sure!; rest assured!
身高shēn gāo(a person's) height
对比duì bǐto contrast; contrast; ratio
季度jì dùquarter of a year; season (sports)
争论zhēng lùnto argue; to debate; to contend
保密bǎo mìto keep sth confidential; to maintain secrecy
赞助zàn zhùto support; to assist; to sponsor
玉yùjade
打败dǎ bàito defeat; to overpower; to beat
缩小suō xiǎoto reduce; to decrease; to shrink
含有hán yǒuto contain; including
抽烟chōu yānto smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)
收益shōu yìearnings; profit
潮cháotide; damp; moist; humid; fashionable; trendy
拉开lā kāito pull open; to pull apart; to space out
大规模dà guī mólarge scale; extensive; wide scale
赞成zàn chéngto approve; to endorse; (literary) to assist
复制fù zhìto duplicate; to make a copy of; to copy
消化xiāo huàto digest (food); (fig.) to absorb (information etc); to assimilate; to process
疑问yí wènquestion; interrogation; doubt
包裹bāo guǒto wrap up; to bind up; bundle
善于shàn yúto be good at; to be adept at
著作zhù zuòto write; literary work; book
大多dà duōfor the most part; many; most
包含bāo hánto contain; to embody; to include
诚实chéng shíhonest
毛衣máo yī(wool) sweater
男士nán shìman; gentleman
总理zǒng lǐpremier; prime minister
骨头gǔ toubone; moral character; bitterness
上门shàng ménto drop in; to visit; to lock a door
集合jí héto gather; to assemble; (math.) set
宝贵bǎo guìvaluable; precious; to value
童年tóng niánchildhood
进口jìn kǒuto import; imported; entrance
沉重chén zhòngheavy; hard; serious
市区shì qūurban district; downtown; city center
封闭fēng bìto close; to seal off; to close down (an illegal venue); closed (i.e. isolated from outside input)
遗传yí chuánheredity; to inherit (a trait); to pass on (to one's offspring)
孙子sūn zigrandson; son's son
期限qī xiàntime limit; deadline; allotted time
参考cān kǎoconsultation; reference; to consult
泪lèitears
重量zhòng liàngweight
缓解huǎn jiěto bring relief; to alleviate (a crisis); to dull (a pain)
测量cè liángsurvey; to measure; to gauge
汇huìto remit; to converge (of rivers); to exchange
来不及lái bu jíthere's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth)
商务shāng wùcommercial affairs; commercial; commerce
天真tiān zhēnnaive; innocent; artless
燃料rán liàofuel
发烧fā shāoto have a high temperature (from illness); to have a fever
替代tì dàito substitute for; to replace; to supersede
安置ān zhìto find a place for; to help settle down; to arrange for
美金měi jīnUS dollar; USD
箱子xiāng zisuitcase; chest; box
严yántight (closely sealed); stern; strict
了不起liǎo bu qǐamazing; terrific; extraordinary
修理xiū lǐto repair; to fix; to prune
尺寸chǐ cunsize; dimensions; measurements (esp. of clothes); (coll.) propriety
幼儿园yòu ér yuánkindergarten; nursery school
穿上chuān shangto put on (clothes etc)
吸烟xī yānto smoke
影子yǐng zishadow; reflection; (fig.) hint
延长yán chángto prolong; to extend; to delay
加班jiā bānto work overtime
征服zhēng fúto conquer; to subdue; to vanquish
途中tú zhōngen route
数码shù mǎnumber; numerals; figures
延续yán xùto continue; to go on; to last
性质xìng zhìnature; characteristic
电源diàn yuánelectric power source
考察kǎo cháto inspect; to observe and study; on-the-spot investigation
神话shén huàlegend; fairy tale; myth
鲜xiānfresh; bright (in color); delicious
避bìto avoid; to shun; to flee
热闹rè naobustling with noise and excitement; lively
机遇jī yùopportunity; favorable circumstance; stroke of luck
伞sǎnumbrella; parasol; damask silk
营业yíng yèto do business; to trade
含义hán yìmeaning (implicit in a phrase); implied meaning; hidden meaning
问候wèn hòuto give one's respects; to send a greeting; (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (somebody dear to the person to whom one is speaking)
紧密jǐn mìinseparably close
诗人shī rénbard; poet
顺序shùn xùsequence; order
瓜guāmelon; gourd; squash
语音yǔ yīnspeech sounds; pronunciation; colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character
图案tú àndesign; pattern
准时zhǔn shíon time; punctual; on schedule
纪律jì lǜdiscipline
闪电shǎn diànlightning
打扫dǎ sǎoto clean; to sweep
上个月shàng gè yuèlast month
童话tóng huàchildren's fairy tales
得意dé yìproud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent
手套shǒu tàoglove; mitten
记载jì zǎito write down; to record; written account
毕业生bì yè shēnggraduate
总共zǒng gòngaltogether; in sum; in all; in total
帅哥shuài gēhandsome guy; lady-killer; handsome (form of address)
粮食liáng shifoodstuff; cereals
豆腐dòu futofu; bean curd
推迟tuī chíto postpone; to put off; to defer
老家lǎo jiānative place; place of origin; home state or region
促进cù jìnto promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost
字母zì mǔletter (of the alphabet)
个别gè biéindividually; one by one; just one or two; exceptional; rare
利息lì xīinterest (on a loan)
潮流cháo liútide; current; trend
预订yù dìngto place an order; to book ahead
袜子wà zisocks; stockings
推销tuī xiāoto market; to sell
毛巾máo jīntowel
趋势qū shìtrend; tendency
学术xué shùlearning; science; academic
原料yuán liàoraw material
透明tòu míngtransparent; (fig.) transparent; open to scrutiny
阳台yáng táibalcony; porch
抄chāoto make a copy; to plagiarize; to search and seize
寒冷hán lěngcold (climate); frigid; very cold
鲜花xiān huāflower; fresh flowers
名片míng piàn(business) card
冬季dōng jìwinter
智力zhì lìintelligence; intellect
降落jiàng luòto descend; to land
尾巴wěi batail; colloquial pr. [yǐ ba]
智能zhì néngintelligent; able; smart (phone, system, bomb etc)
手工shǒu gōnghandwork; manual
来得及lái de jíto have enough time; can do it in time; can still make it
登录dēng lùto register; to log in
穷人qióng rénpoor people; the poor
符号fú hàosymbol; mark; sign
节省jié shěngsaving; to save; to use sparingly
研究生yán jiū shēnggraduate student; postgraduate student; research student
围巾wéi jīnscarf; shawl
宁静níng jìngtranquil; tranquility; serenity
树林shù línwoods; grove; forest
以内yǐ nèiwithin; less than
多种duō zhǒngmany kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi-
型号xíng hàomodel (particular version of a manufactured article); type (product specification in terms of color, size etc)
快递kuài dìexpress delivery
新型xīn xíngnew type; new kind
酸奶suān nǎiyogurt
优美yōu měigraceful; fine; elegant
耳机ěr jīheadphones; earphones; telephone receiver
两边liǎng bianeither side; both sides
按时àn shíon time; before deadline; on schedule
分布fēn bùto scatter; to distribute; to be distributed (over an area etc)
暑假shǔ jiàsummer vacation
梦见mèng jiànto dream about (sth or sb); to see in a dream
高尚gāo shàngnoble; lofty; refined
夏季xià jìsummer
获奖huò jiǎngto win an award
种植zhòng zhíto plant; to grow (a crop); to cultivate
咸xiánall; everyone; each
台阶tái jiēsteps; flight of steps; step (over obstacle)
促使cù shǐto induce; to promote; to urge
爱国ài guóto love one's country; patriotic
辩论biàn lùndebate; argument; to argue over
种类zhǒng lèikind; genus; type
默默mò mòin silence; not speaking
未必wèi bìnot necessarily; maybe not
个体gè tǐindividual
圆满yuán mǎnsatisfactory; consummate; perfect
大方dà fanggenerous; magnanimous; stylish
奖学金jiǎng xué jīnscholarship
泪水lèi shuǐteardrop; tears
英勇yīng yǒngheroic; gallant; valiant
加油站jiā yóu zhàngas station
步行bù xíngto go on foot; to walk
热心rè xīnenthusiastic; ardent; zealous
纷纷fēn fēnone after another; in succession; one by one
流传liú chuánto spread; to circulate; to hand down
简历jiǎn lìcurriculum vitae (CV); résumé; biographical notes
专心zhuān xīnto focus one's attention; to concentrate on (doing sth)
使劲shǐ jìnto exert all one's strength
中奖zhòng jiǎngto win a prize (in a lottery etc)
中介zhōng jièto act as intermediary; to link; intermediate
看望kàn wàngto pay a visit to; to see (sb)
征求zhēng qiúto solicit; to seek; to request (opinions, feedback etc)
实用shí yòngpractical; functional; pragmatic
赏shǎngto bestow (a reward); to give (to an inferior); to hand down
巴士bā shìbus (loanword); motor coach
引进yǐn jìnto recommend; to introduce (from outside)
列入liè rùto include on a list
排列pái lièto arrange in order; (math.) permutation
充电chōng diànto recharge (a battery); (fig.) to recharge one's batteries (through leisure); to update one's skills and knowledge
迫切pò qièurgent; pressing
用途yòng túuse; application
分为fēn wéito divide sth into (parts); to subdivide
难免nán miǎnhard to avoid; difficult to escape from; will inevitably
促销cù xiāoto promote sales
称赞chēng zànto praise; to acclaim; to commend
宝石bǎo shíprecious stone; gem
着火zháo huǒto catch fire
新郎xīn lángbridegroom; groom
积累jī lěito accumulate; accumulation; cumulative
光临guāng lín(formal) to honor with one's presence; to attend
逐步zhú bùprogressively; step by step
常识cháng shícommon sense; general knowledge
可见kě jiànit can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear; clear
食堂shí tángdining hall; cafeteria
晚点wǎn diǎn(of trains etc) late; delayed; behind schedule
研制yán zhìto research and manufacture; to research and to develop
转动zhuǎn dòngto turn sth around; to swivel
格外gé wàiespecially; particularly
离不开lí bu kāiinseparable; inevitably linked to
列为liè wéito be classified as
讲座jiǎng zuòa course of lectures
海水hǎi shuǐseawater
动摇dòng yáoto sway; to waver; to rock
体操tǐ cāogymnastic; gymnastics
大爷dà ye(coll.) father's older brother; uncle; term of respect for older man
秋季qiū jìautumn; fall
零食líng shíbetween-meal nibbles; snacks
盘子pán zitray; plate; dish
表扬biǎo yángto praise; to commend
扩展kuò zhǎnto extend; to expand; extension
西瓜xī guāwatermelon
痛快tòng kuàidelighted; to one's heart's content; straightforward
平稳píng wěnsmooth; steady
家务jiā wùhousehold duties; housework
海鲜hǎi xiānseafood
一般来说yī bān lái shuōgenerally speaking
描写miáo xiěto describe; to depict; to portray
相片xiàng piànimage; photograph
闹钟nào zhōngalarm clock
大姐dà jiěbig sister; elder sister; older sister (also polite term of address for a girl or woman slightly older than the speaker)
缩短suō duǎnto curtail; to cut down
气球qì qiúballoon
春季chūn jìspringtime
长途cháng túlong distance
赞赏zàn shǎngto admire; to praise; to appreciate
议论yì lùnto comment; to talk about; to discuss
熟练shú liànpracticed; proficient; skilled
及格jí géto pass an exam or a test; to meet a minimum standard
讲究jiǎng jiuto pay particular attention to; carefully selected for quality; tastefully chosen
构造gòu zàostructure; composition; tectonic (geology)
虫子chóng ziinsect; bug; worm
发票fā piàoinvoice; receipt or bill for purchase
词汇cí huìvocabulary; list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes); word
不要紧bù yào jǐnunimportant; not serious; it doesn't matter
刷牙shuā yáto brush one's teeth
一再yī zàirepeatedly
培育péi yùto train; to breed
导游dǎo yóutour guide; guidebook; to conduct a tour
轮椅lún yǐwheelchair
小吃xiǎo chīsnack; refreshments
叶子yè zileaf; (slang) marijuana
打折dǎ zhéto give a discount
改正gǎi zhèngto correct; to amend; to put right
特价tè jiàspecial price
鲜明xiān míngbright; clear-cut; distinct
延期yán qīto delay; to extend; to postpone
爱护ài hùto cherish; to treasure; to take care of
黄瓜huáng guācucumber
堵车dǔ chētraffic jam; (of traffic) to get congested
暖气nuǎn qìcentral heating; heater; warm air
二手èr shǒuindirectly acquired; second-hand (information, equipment etc); assistant
味儿wèi rtaste
优良yōu liángfine; good; first-rate
转弯zhuǎn wānto turn; to go around a corner
期末qī mòend of term
方针fāng zhēnpolicy; guidelines
动画片dòng huà piànanimated film
操场cāo chǎngplayground; sports field; drill ground
上楼shàng lóuto go upstairs
细致xì zhìdelicate; fine; careful
下楼xià lóuto go downstairs
百货bǎi huògeneral merchandise
点名diǎn míngroll call; to mention sb by name; (to call or praise or criticize sb) by name
陆地lù dìdry land (as opposed to the sea)
交际jiāo jìcommunication; social intercourse
茶叶chá yètea; tea leaves
感兴趣gǎn xìng qùto be interested
邮局yóu júpost office
运动会yùn dòng huìsports competition
开花kāi huāto bloom; to blossom; to flower; (fig.) to burst; to split open; (fig.) to burst with joy
登山dēng shānto climb a mountain; climbing; mountaineering
潮湿cháo shīdamp; moist
降温jiàng wēnto become cooler; to lower the temperature; cooling
抽奖chōu jiǎngto draw a prize; a lottery; a raffle
概括gài kuòto summarize; to generalize; briefly; in broad outline
孙女sūn nǚson's daughter; granddaughter
大巴dà bā(coll.) large bus; coach; (abbr. for 大型巴士)
树叶shù yètree leaves
倒闭dǎo bìto go bankrupt; to close down
坚固jiān gùfirm; firmly; hard
高价gāo jiàhigh price
塑料袋sù liào dàiplastic bag
大妈dà māfather's elder brother's wife; aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman)
随手suí shǒuconveniently; without extra trouble; while doing it
转告zhuǎn gàoto pass on; to communicate; to transmit
调皮tiáo pínaughty; mischievous; unruly
公元gōng yuánCE (Common Era); Christian Era; AD (Anno Domini)
套餐tào cānset meal; (fig.) product or service package (e.g. for a cell phone subscription)
制订zhì dìngto work out; to formulate
陆续lù xùin turn; successively; one after the other
率先shuài xiānto take the lead; to show initiative
试卷shì juànexamination paper; test paper
冰雪bīng xuěice and snow
牙刷yá shuātoothbrush
单调dān diàomonotonous
养成yǎng chéngto cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit)
矿泉水kuàng quán shuǐmineral water
打针dǎ zhēnto give or have an injection
诚信chéng xìngenuine; honest; in good faith
窗子chuāng ziwindow
再三zài sānover and over again; again and again
平方píng fāngsquare (as in square foot, square mile, square root)
语法yǔ fǎgrammar
果实guǒ shífruit (produced by a plant); (fig.) fruits (of success etc); results
日历rì lìcalendar
月底yuè dǐend of the month
内科nèi kēinternal medicine; general medicine
深厚shēn hòudeep; profound
一律yī lǜsame; uniformly; all
降价jiàng jiàto cut the price; to drive down the price; to get cheaper
通知书tōng zhī shūwritten notice
学问xué wènlearning; knowledge
光盘guāng páncompact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM
外交官wài jiāo guāndiplomat
看不起kàn bu qǐto look down upon; to despise
培训班péi xùn bāntraining class
外汇wài huìforeign (currency) exchange
轮子lún ziwheel; (derog.) Falun Gong practitioner
汽水qì shuǐsoda pop; carbonated soft drink
学分xué fēncourse credit
能干néng gàncapable; competent
风俗fēng súsocial custom
摆动bǎi dòngto sway; to swing; to move back and forth
开水kāi shuǐboiled water; boiling water
充电器chōng diàn qìbattery charger
红包hóng bāomoney wrapped in red as a gift; bonus payment; kickback
倒车dǎo chēto change buses, trains etc
后头hòu toubehind; the back; the rear
片面piàn miànunilateral; one-sided
本科běn kēundergraduate course; undergraduate (attributive)
轮船lún chuánsteamship; steamer; steamboat
宽广kuān guǎngwide; broad; extensive
前头qián touin front; at the head; ahead
汇率huì lǜexchange rate
急忙jí mánghastily
期中qī zhōnginterim; midterm
网址wǎng zhǐwebsite; web address; URL
吸管xī guǎn(drinking) straw; pipette; eyedropper
窗台chuāng táiwindow sill; window ledge
松树sōng shùpine; pine tree
多样duō yàngdiverse; diversity; manifold
学年xué niánacademic year
售货员shòu huò yuánsalesperson
电灯diàn dēngelectric light
口语kǒu yǔcolloquial speech; spoken language; vernacular language
近代jìn dàithe not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919)
疗养liáo yǎngto get well; to heal; to recuperate
寒假hán jiàwinter vacation
矮小ǎi xiǎoshort and small; low and small; undersized
粗心cū xīncareless; thoughtless
刷子shuā zibrush; scrub
毫米háo mǐmillimeter
厘米lí mǐcentimeter
亚运会yà yùn huìAsian Games
高铁gāo tiěhigh speed rail
电动车diàn dòng chēElectric vehicle
毫升háo shēngmilliliter
打雷dǎ léito rumble with thunder; clap of thunder
五颜六色wǔ yán liù sèmulticolored; every color under the sun
隔开gé kāito separate
模特儿mó tè r(fashion) model (loanword)
抄写chāo xiěto copy; to transcribe
括号kuò hàoparentheses; brackets
尺子chǐ ziruler (measuring instrument)
没法儿méi fǎ rCan't
纯净水chún jìng shuǐpurified water
分之fēn zhī(indicating a fraction)
填空tián kòngto fill a job vacancy; to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)
学时xué shíclass hour; period
下个月xià gè yuènext month
名牌儿míng pái rFamous brand
微信wēi xìnWeixin or WeChat (mobile text and voice messaging service developed by Tencent 腾讯)
有劲儿yǒu jìn rStrength
没想到méi xiǎng dàodidn't expect

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