Roadmap Grammar

HSK Grammar Words: Measure word

The HSK 3.0 grammar outline lists 44 words as measure word. Each is listed under the HSK level whose grammar introduces it, which is sometimes lower than the level of the word itself.

All grammar words · tone adverb (53) · measure word (44) · time adverb (43) · clause connector (33) · degree adverb (31) · demonstrative (26) · direction noun (24) · scope adverb (20) · frequency adverb (18) · personal pronoun (17) · preposition: target (15) · manner adverb (14) · question word (14) · separable verb (13) · attitude adverb (11) · conjunction (11) · modal verb (11) · preposition: basis (11) · sentence-final particle (11) · verbal measure word (11) · linking adverb (7) · negation (7) · preposition: time, place (7) · preposition: agent, object (6) · preposition: direction (5) · structural particle (5) · particle (4) · preposition: purpose, cause (4) · time measure word (4) · aspect particle (3) · numeral (3) · interjection (2) · preposition: exclusion (2) · preposition: time (1)

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HSK 1

WordPinyinRoleMeaning
口kǒumeasure word; verbal measure wordmouth; classifier for people, animals, and objects with openings
本běnmeasure word; demonstrativethis; the current; original; inherent; root; stem; origin; source; classifier for books, periodicals, files etc.
个gèmeasure wordgeneral classifier for nouns; individual
块kuàimeasure wordlump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of material objects
家jiāmeasure wordhome, family; suffix for an expert/specialist; philosophical school
杯bēimeasure wordcup; trophy cup; classifier for containers of liquid: glass, cup
间jiānmeasure wordspatial/temporal: between, among, within a definite time or space; room, section of a room; classifier for rooms
页yèmeasure wordpage; leaf

HSK 2

WordPinyinRoleMeaning
只zhǐscope adverb; measure wordonly, merely, just
件jiànmeasure worditem; classifier for events, clothes, or matters
位wèimeasure wordposition; location; place
封fēngmeasure wordto seal; classifier for letters; to confer; to grant; to bestow a title
层céngmeasure wordlayer; stratum; classifier for layers
条tiáomeasure wordclassifier for long thin things; strip; item

HSK 3

WordPinyinRoleMeaning
把bǎmeasure word; preposition: agent, objectto hold, to grasp, handle; classifier for handfuls, bundles, or things with handles
双shuāngmeasure wordtwo; double; pair
台táimeasure wordinfrastructure; platform; stage
张zhāngmeasure wordclassifier for flat objects, sheet of paper; to open up, to spread
支zhīmeasure wordto support, to erect, to raise; branch, division; to draw money
束shùmeasure wordbind or control; to bind; to control
架jiàmeasure wordnoun; rack; frame
种zhǒngmeasure wordkind, type, species, classifier for types; seed
群qúnmeasure wordgroup; crowd; flock, herd, or pack
行xíngmeasure wordwalk or go; ok or capable; conduct or behavior

HSK 4

WordPinyinRoleMeaning
卷juànmeasure wordscroll, roll, volume, chapter; examination paper; classifier for books/paintings (volume, scroll)
打dǎmeasure wordto beat; to strike; to hit
批pīmeasure wordto criticize; to act on; to pass on
根gēnmeasure wordroot; basis; long slender objects
棵kēmeasure wordclassifier for trees, plants, or cabbages
袋dàimeasure wordbag; pouch; sack; pocket

HSK 5

WordPinyinRoleMeaning
册cèmeasure wordbook, booklet, classifier for books
匹pǐmeasure wordclassifier; classifier for horses or mules; classifier for cloth bolts
届jièmeasure wordclassifier for events or meetings; period (of time); to arrive at (time or place)
幅fúmeasure wordclassifier for textiles or pictures; width; roll
扇shànmeasure wordobject; fan; sliding or hinged flat part
朵duǒmeasure wordflower; earlobe; classifier for flowers or clouds
颗kēmeasure wordclassifier for small spheres (pearls, grains, teeth, etc.)

HSK 6

WordPinyinRoleMeaning
串chuànmeasure wordto string together; to skewer; to connect wrongly; to gang up; to rove; to move across; noun/classifier: string; bunch; skewer; a series of
副fùmeasure wordsecondary; auxiliary; deputy; assistant; vice-; classifier for pairs, sets, and facial expressions
枝zhīmeasure wordbranch; for thin objects like sticks or pens
滴dīmeasure worda drop; to drip
股gǔmeasure wordpart or portion of a whole, share, strand of thread, section or department; thigh; classifier for winding things (ropes, rivers), for smells/puffs, for gangs, for sudden forceful actions
集jímeasure wordto gather; to collect; collected works; episode (classifier for TV series)
餐cānmeasure wordmeal, classifier for meals; to eat

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